The First Bulgarian Infantry Division was formed in 1935 from the First Infantry Brigade as part of the general program of rearmament in violation of the Treaty of Neuilly. The home station of the division was Sofiya.
This unit was considered elite and was nicknamed the “Iron Division”. It was composed of the 1st, 6th and 25th Regiment of infantry and the 4th Regiment of artillery. The 16th Infanty Regiment was also attached for a time.
It was mobilized for the Balkan campaign in 1941, but saw no action. After a short tour in Yugoslavia, the unit was sent to the Turkish border until late 1942. At least some portion of the division, probably just a reinforced battle group but possibly the entire division, was on anti-partisan duty in Macedonia –the records are unclear on this point. The division was back in Sofiya by March 43, except for the 25th Regiment which was in Thrace on occupation duty.
Upon the Bulgarian defection from the Axis, the First Infantry Division joined with Soviet forces in driving Nazis out of Macedonia and later, Yugoslavia.
By Michael Parker. The Europa Magazine, nr. 14 (GR/D, 1990), p. 18.
That´s all I have on this subject. Can anyone post that kind of info referring to other Bulgarian Army units during the WW2? Or, is available a list of bibliography useful for this goal?
Regards from Spain,
Carlos Pйrez
This unit was considered elite and was nicknamed the “Iron Division”. It was composed of the 1st, 6th and 25th Regiment of infantry and the 4th Regiment of artillery. The 16th Infanty Regiment was also attached for a time.
It was mobilized for the Balkan campaign in 1941, but saw no action. After a short tour in Yugoslavia, the unit was sent to the Turkish border until late 1942. At least some portion of the division, probably just a reinforced battle group but possibly the entire division, was on anti-partisan duty in Macedonia –the records are unclear on this point. The division was back in Sofiya by March 43, except for the 25th Regiment which was in Thrace on occupation duty.
Upon the Bulgarian defection from the Axis, the First Infantry Division joined with Soviet forces in driving Nazis out of Macedonia and later, Yugoslavia.
By Michael Parker. The Europa Magazine, nr. 14 (GR/D, 1990), p. 18.
That´s all I have on this subject. Can anyone post that kind of info referring to other Bulgarian Army units during the WW2? Or, is available a list of bibliography useful for this goal?
Regards from Spain,
Carlos Pйrez
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